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Decades Later, Wheatfield Sprouts Again: A Pioneering Artist’s Enduring Legacy

Agnes Denes, a renowned ecological artist, has returned to the concept that first catapulted her into the spotlight: a wheat field. Four decades after her now-iconic 1982 project in Battery Park City, Denes has planted a new field in Bozeman, Montana, titled “Wheatfield – An Inspiration.”

The original “Wheatfield” was a bold act of defiance. Nestled amidst the skyscrapers of Manhattan, it challenged societal priorities and sparked conversations about land use and human impact on the environment, long before climate change became a mainstream concern.

This new iteration, however, carries a different message. Partnering with the Bozeman arts organization Tinworks, Denes aims to foster a sense of community through the shared experience of growing and harvesting wheat. Locals, students, and small businesses have all contributed to the project, fostering a connection to the land and the food it produces.

The Montana wheat field isn’t just a symbolic gesture; it’s a practical one too. The harvested grain will be milled into flour and used by local bakeries, with some even reaching food banks. This addresses the growing concerns of food insecurity and sustainability, particularly relevant in the face of climate change.

Denes’ artistic vision extends far beyond aesthetics. Throughout her career, she has consistently strived to “unite the human intellect with the majesty of nature,” as she phrased it. Her projects are often large-scale and complex, like “Tree Mountain” in Finland, a spiraling forest embodying her fascination with mathematics and nature’s intricate patterns.

Many of Denes’ ideas remain unrealized, existing only as proposals or models in her vast collection, “The Human Argument.” These concepts range from burying time capsules in glaciers for future civilizations to discover, to creating a silent aircraft to study bird migration patterns.

Despite her prolificacy, Denes acknowledges the limitations on bringing her ambitious visions to life. “People know me…on three or four projects,” she reflects. “Can you imagine if I could have realized 20 or 30?”

Yet, Denes’ artistic influence is undeniable. Seeds, a recurring motif in her work, hold particular significance. Her very first performance piece involved planting rice to symbolize life, a powerful exploration of interconnectedness.

“Wheatfield – An Inspiration” embodies this same spirit. Denes hopes to subtly shift perspectives, to inspire change through engagement and personal connection. “There’s a lot of political art going on — useless, aggravating,” she asserts. “I want to change people in the most subtle way possible.”

At 93, Denes continues to push boundaries and plant seeds, both literal and metaphorical. Her work, a testament to the enduring power of art to connect humanity with nature, leaves a lasting legacy that will continue to inspire for generations to come.

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Rare White Buffalo Calf’s Birth in Yellowstone Sparks Hope and Reflection

Kelly Taylor

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In a rare and profound event, the birth of a white buffalo calf in Yellowstone National Park has brought a sense of fulfillment to a Lakota prophecy, symbolizing hope and a call to action for the protection of our planet.

Chief Arvol Looking Horse, spiritual leader of the Lakota, Dakota, and Nakota Oyate, emphasized the dual significance of the calf’s birth. “The birth of this calf is both a blessing and warning. We must do more,” he stated. This sentiment reflects the deeper connection between the Lakota people and the natural world, and their ongoing efforts to safeguard the earth and its inhabitants.

The calf was born on June 4 in the Lamar Valley, spotted by Erin Braaten of Kalispell. While visiting the park with her family, Braaten noticed “something really white” among a herd of bison. Using her telephoto lens, she was astonished to discover a white bison calf. “I look and it’s this white bison calf. And I was just totally, totally floored,” she recalled. The Braaten family observed the calf and its mother for nearly an hour before they moved into the willows, and despite returning over the next two days, Erin did not see the calf again.

For the Lakota, the birth of a white buffalo calf with specific features—black nose, eyes, and hooves—is a momentous event, comparable to the second coming of Jesus Christ. According to Lakota legend, White Buffalo Calf Woman appeared about 2,000 years ago during a time of hardship, teaching the tribe to pray and use a sacred pipe to call the buffalo. As she departed, she transformed into a white buffalo calf, promising to return during hard times.

This prophecy appears to be echoed in the recent birth, similar to the 1994 birth of a white buffalo named Miracle in Wisconsin. Troy Heinert, executive director of the InterTribal Buffalo Council, confirmed the calf in Braaten’s photos possesses the necessary traits of a true white buffalo. Unlike albino buffalo, which have pink eyes, this calf has dark eyes, a black nose, and black hooves.

While a naming ceremony for the calf has taken place, the name remains undisclosed. A celebration of its birth is planned for June 26 at the Buffalo Field Campaign headquarters in West Yellowstone.

White buffalo hold sacred significance for many tribes, each with their own stories underscoring the animal’s importance. Heinert and members of the Buffalo Field Campaign have never heard of a white buffalo being born in Yellowstone, which hosts wild herds. Park officials have yet to confirm the birth or document any previous occurrences of a white buffalo in the park.

Jim Matheson, executive director of the National Bison Association, noted the rarity of white buffalo is difficult to quantify, as no historical tracking exists for their births. Currently, about 80 tribes across the U.S. oversee over 20,000 bison, a number that continues to grow.

The birth comes at a time when the management of Yellowstone’s bison herds is under scrutiny. Annually, thousands of bison are culled to maintain the park’s population around 5,000, though proposals suggest increasing this limit to 6,000. However, Montana ranchers and Republican Gov. Greg Gianforte oppose raising the herd size, preferring a target of 3,000.

Heinert views the calf’s birth as a poignant reminder of our responsibilities. “I hope that calf is safe and gonna live its best life in Yellowstone National Park, exactly where it was designed to be,” he expressed. The rare appearance of this sacred animal calls for a renewed commitment to living harmoniously and respecting all beings.

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Gardener Brings Plant Music to New Audiences

Kelly Taylor

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A gardener who created a synthesizer to make music from plants is now taking his unique performances to new live audiences.

Martin Noble-James, a gardener at Felbrigg Hall near Cromer, Norfolk, will be performing music using plants in a technique called bio-sonification.

This process involves attaching electrodes to plants to pick up their electrical impulses and turning those impulses into sound.

“I’m interested in making music where I don’t have control,” he said. “It’s like collaborating with something that doesn’t know it’s making art and sharing it with a live audience.”

Mr. Noble-James, who has been a gardener at Felbrigg Hall for the past 20 years, started exploring bio-sonification during the Covid-19 lockdown.

Bio-sonification works by attaching electrodes to plants to pick up their electrical signals, which are then fed into the synthesizer to create music.

“I really wanted to do it live,” he said. “Just get out there, plug a plant in, and see what happens.”

He explained that making changes to the plant, like tearing off a leaf or watering it, can change the sound it makes because the chemical processes inside the plant are altered.

“The plants are just producing voltage, and you can do all sorts of things with that voltage,” he said.

This summer, Mr. Noble-James will travel around Norfolk, bringing his plant music to audiences at Felbrigg Hall and the Blickling Estate.

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Flavor Flav Boosts U.S. Women’s Water Polo Team as Official Hype Man

Renee Yates

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Flavor Flav, the iconic rapper known for his vibrant personality and clock necklace, has taken on a new role as the official hype man for the U.S. women’s water polo team. The team is gearing up for an ambitious run at their fourth consecutive gold medal at the upcoming Paris Olympics.

Maggie Steffens, a veteran player, expressed her excitement on social media. “There is no greater honor than representing Team USA on the Olympic stage side by side with strong, talented & driven women who empower you every day,” she wrote. Steffens also encouraged more people to support women’s sports, particularly water polo, which she feels deserves more recognition.

At 65 years old, Flavor Flav is stepping up not just with his energetic support but also with financial backing. “As a girl dad and supporter of all women’s sports – imma personally sponsor you my girl,,, whatever you need,” he commented on Steffens’ Instagram post. He promised to sponsor the whole team, assuring them, “That’s a FLAVOR FLAV promise.”

Flavor Flav, whose real name is William Jonathan Drayton Jr., is finalizing a sponsorship deal with USA Water Polo. He’s already actively promoting the team on social media and plans to cheer them on from the stands in Paris. “When I come out and watch this water polo team … ‘USA! USA!’ Yo, I’m going to be the biggest hype man that they ever had in their life,” Flav told the Associated Press.

The rapper, a father to four daughters, emphasized his commitment to supporting women in an interview with PEOPLE magazine. “There’s a lot of women, I’m saying that all they want is just a chance,” he said, expressing his desire to help women achieve their dreams.

The team’s reaction to Flavor Flav’s involvement has been one of shock and excitement. “Is this real, this reality?” Steffens said, amazed at the attention from such a famous figure. She described water polo as not just a passion but her life, and Flav’s support as a significant boost.

The U.S. women’s water polo team has been highly successful since the 2012 Olympics but has struggled to gain the same level of attention as other American teams. Steffens, the last remaining member from the 2012 squad, highlighted the ongoing financial challenges Olympic athletes face and how much this new partnership could help.

With Flavor Flav’s infectious enthusiasm and backing, the U.S. women’s water polo team hopes to capture not only another gold medal but also the hearts of more fans worldwide.

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Rare Short-Tailed Bats Heard in Wellington for the First Time in Years

Kelly Taylor

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In an exciting development for wildlife enthusiasts, the endangered short-tailed bats have been heard in Wellington, New Zealand, marking their first recorded presence in the area in seven years. This discovery has brought hope to conservationists who feared that these rare mammals might have vanished from the lower North Island.

Short-tailed bats are among New Zealand’s rarest mammals and play a vital role in the local ecosystem. They are known for their unique flying style and are crucial pollinators and seed dispersers, which helps maintain the health of their natural habitats. These bats are small, with a body size about the length of an adult human’s thumb, and have a distinctive tail that extends beyond their tail membrane, unlike many other bat species.

The recent detection occurred through acoustic monitoring near the Pākuratahi River, just south of the Remutaka Hill Road. This area’s lush environment provides a perfect backdrop for such a significant find. Jo Monk, a lecturer from the University of Otago, highlighted the importance of this discovery, stating, “It’s super exciting to have a known population of short-tailed bats in the lower North Island.”

Protecting these bats is challenging due to predators like rats and stoats, which are common threats to their survival. Effective conservation requires intensive control measures to manage these predators. “Our experience from the South Island is you need really intensive rat control in addition to quite intensive stoat control to protect these populations,” Monk explained.

Ben Paris, a senior conservation advisor from the Auckland Council, and affectionately known as the New Zealand Batman, expressed his surprise and excitement at this finding. “Wellington isn’t very well known for its bat fauna, so to see short-tailed bats, which are one of the more rare bats appear in Wellington, is really exciting,” he said. Paris is optimistic about the future of bat conservation in New Zealand, noting, “I think that it’s really amazing that we are finding these bats in places that we are not expecting, and I feel like we are going to find more of these bats across New Zealand as people get more aware.”

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India Reigns Supreme in Big Cat Conservation: Celebrating Success and Setting New Goals

Renee Yates

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India is now recognized as a global leader in the conservation of big cats, boasting control of 75% of the world’s wild tiger population, serving as the sole sanctuary for Asiatic lions, and celebrating the successful reintroduction of cheetahs. Additionally, populations of leopards and snow leopards in the country are witnessing promising growth. This impressive conservation narrative is getting a further boost with the formation of the International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA), which was officially launched by the Union Cabinet with a funding of Rs 150 crore till 2028. The IBCA secretariat will be headquartered in India, underlining the country’s pivotal role in global big cat conservation efforts.

The Genesis and Goals of the International Big Cat Alliance

Prime Minister Narendra Modi unveiled the IBCA in April 2023 in Mysuru, marking the 50th anniversary of Project Tiger. The alliance aims to foster international collaboration for the preservation of seven key big cat species: lions, tigers, leopards, cheetahs, snow leopards, jaguars, and pumas. India houses five of these species, excluding only the jaguar and puma. This alliance encompasses 96 big cat range countries and various conservation and scientific organizations, demonstrating a robust international effort to protect these vulnerable and endangered species.

Asiatic Lion Conservation: A Beacon of Success

The only wild population of Asiatic lions resides in Gujarat’s Gir National Park and its surroundings, with the population reaching 674 in 2020, up from 523, marking an unprecedented growth rate of 28.87%. This species, once on the brink of extinction with numbers as low as 20, has seen remarkable recovery thanks to dedicated conservation efforts beginning well before India’s independence and formally initiated by the Indian Forest Service in 1965. Plans are now underway to relocate some lions to the Badra Wildlife Sanctuary to manage overpopulation risks in Gir.

Project Tiger: A Legacy of Triumph

India celebrates the resounding success of Project Tiger, initiated in 1973 to reverse the dire decline of tigers from around 40,000 at independence to below 2,000 by 1970 due to rampant hunting and poaching. Today, India hosts 3,682 tigers, a nearly 24% increase from 2018, spread across 53 reserves. This success story is a result of stringent anti-poaching laws, habitat conservation, and local community engagement, positioning India as a leader in tiger tourism and conservation compared to other Asian nations.

The Return of the Cheetah

India has reintroduced cheetahs to its fauna, with initial translocations from Namibia and South Africa to Madhya Pradesh’s Kuno National Park. This reintroduction project has faced challenges, but the recent birth of cubs and a survival rate meeting the project’s early goals highlight its potential success. The program aims to not only revive the cheetah population but also to foster ecological tourism and local economic development.

Leopard and Snow Leopard: Thriving Against Odds

Leopards, despite being the smallest of the large cats in India, are flourishing with a population increase from 12,852 in 2018 to 13,874 in 2022. This growth is credited to comprehensive conservation efforts across various states. Similarly, the elusive snow leopard, primarily found in high-altitude regions of the Himalayas, has been systematically surveyed, revealing a stable population that underscores India’s commitment to preserving its natural heritage.

India’s proactive and successful conservation initiatives for big cats not only enhance biodiversity but also bolster local communities and economies, reinforcing the nation’s commitment to maintaining the delicate balance between human progress and environmental stewardship.

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